Confirmed Maternal Mitochondrial Haplogroup: J1c5a
Confirmed Paternal Y-Chromosome Haplogroup: J-FT262754

Abraham the patriarch of the Ishmaelites and the Israelites was born in Ur of the Chaldeans (Ur Kasdim), Mesopotamia.

J-L859 is the genetic signature of the Hashemites, a clan to which the Prophet Muhammed belonged. The current King of Jordan Abdullah II is a Hashemite descendant and one of the better-known living descendants of the Prophet Muhammed.

J-Z18271 is the genetic signature for the Jewish Priesthood Kohanim Lineage. Members of the Jewish priesthood, an ancient priestly class that can trace their heritage to Aaron. The Jewish priesthood began when Moses anointed his older brother Aaron the first high priest.

J-L1253 is the genetic signature of the Border Reiver Grahams AKA Grahams of Netherby & Grahams of Brackenhill & Grahams of Esk

Border Reivers ~ Grahams of Netherby & Grahams of Brackenhill & Grahams of Esk

Border reivers were raiders along the Anglo-Scottish border from the late 13th century to the beginning of the 17th century. They included both Scottish and English people, and they raided the entire border country without regard to their victims' nationality.

Graham baronets, of Netherby (1783)

Sir James Graham, 1st Baronet (1761–1824)
Sir James Robert George Graham, 2nd Baronet (1792–1861)
Sir Frederick Ulric Graham, 3rd Baronet (1820–1888)
Sir Richard James Graham, 4th Baronet (1859–1932)
Sir (Frederick) Fergus Graham, 5th Baronet (1893–1978)
Sir Charles Spencer Richard Graham, 6th Baronet (1919–1997)
Sir James Fergus Surtees Graham, 7th Baronet (born 1946)

Confirmed Maternal Mitochondrial Haplogroup: J1c5a
Confirmed Paternal Y-Chromosome Haplogroup: J-FT262754

Abraham the patriarch of the Ishmaelites and the Israelites was born in Ur of the Chaldeans (Ur Kasdim), Mesopotamia.

J-L859 is the genetic signature of the Hashemites, a clan to which the Prophet Muhammed belonged. The current King of Jordan Abdullah II is a Hashemite descendant and one of the better-known living descendants of the Prophet Muhammed.

J-Z18271 is the genetic signature for the Jewish Priesthood Kohanim Lineage. Members of the Jewish priesthood, an ancient priestly class that can trace their heritage to Aaron. The Jewish priesthood began when Moses anointed his older brother Aaron the first high priest.

J-L1253 is the genetic signature of the Border Reiver Grahams AKA Grahams of Netherby & Grahams of Brackenhill & Grahams of Esk

Border Reivers ~ Grahams of Netherby & Grahams of Brackenhill & Grahams of Esk

Border reivers were raiders along the Anglo-Scottish border from the late 13th century to the beginning of the 17th century. They included both Scottish and English people, and they raided the entire border country without regard to their victims' nationality.

Graham baronets, of Netherby (1783)

Sir James Graham, 1st Baronet (1761–1824)
Sir James Robert George Graham, 2nd Baronet (1792–1861)
Sir Frederick Ulric Graham, 3rd Baronet (1820–1888)
Sir Richard James Graham, 4th Baronet (1859–1932)
Sir (Frederick) Fergus Graham, 5th Baronet (1893–1978)
Sir Charles Spencer Richard Graham, 6th Baronet (1919–1997)
Sir James Fergus Surtees Graham, 7th Baronet (born 1946)