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Thomas Andrews

Birth
Charwelton, Daventry District, Northamptonshire, England
Death
2 Jul 1541 (aged 60–61)
Charwelton, Daventry District, Northamptonshire, England
Burial
Horndon-on-the-hill, Thurrock Unitary Authority, Essex, England Add to Map
Memorial ID
View Source
Other sources have him as Thomas Andrews (Birth 1500 Horndon On Hill, Essex, England; Death 25 DEC 1567 Surrey, England.

Father:
Thomas Andrews (1468 Northamptonshire, England - 1530 Northamptonshire, England). Other sources has his father as Thomas Andrews (unknown - 1496)

Mother:
Emma Knightley (unknown - 11 Apr 1490)

His grandfather is Thomas Andrews (1437 Northamptonshire, England - December 11, 1496).

[There is left] no reasonable doubt that Thomas Andrew the Horndon carpenter, was the grandfather of one of the greatest and most learned Prelates of the Church in England, Lancelot Andrews, Bishop of Winchester and Prelate of the Order of the Garter.

H. W. K.

Memoir of the Ancestry of Dr. Lancelot Andrews

In the second volume of the Rev. William Palin's History of "Stifford and its neighbourhood," I had the honour of contributing a brief memoir of the ancestry of that eminent and learned Prelate Dr. Lancelot Andrewes, Bishop of Winchester, in which I claimed for the Bishop an Essex ancestry, proving that his father and grandfather were of Horndon-on-the-Hill (where the former says he was born), in direct contradiction to the statement of the Bishop's amanuensis and biographer, Henry Isaacson, who states that he was descended from an ancient Suffolk family.

More recently Colonel Chester has sent me an abstract of a will, contributed by Mr. Walter C. Metcalfe, of Epping, which I believe, can be none other than that of Bishop Andrewes' grandfather, and if so, he was a carpenter in very humble circumstances at Horndon-on-the-Hill, as the document proves.

Testator describes himself as Thomas Andrew[s], of Horndon, Co. Essex, "Carpyntoure." The will bears date 29th Decr- (no year but doubtless 1567) and was proved in the Archdeaconry Court of Essex, 25th Jan. (no year, but doubtless 1567-8, as the will is registered with those of 1568.) It is a brief document and the following abstract gives its contents :—

"To be buried in Hornon churchyard. To the poor men's box at Horndon, 12d- To John, my son, a bullock of three years age, for 138- 4d- I owe him, and my best colt. To Thomas my son, the younger, a feather-bed. To William my son, a gold ring. To Matthew my son, a bolster, pair of sheets and my best "gerkin." Residue to my wife Margaret and appoint her executrix, and overseers, Robert Drywood* and Matthew my son.

We have in the first place indisputable evidence that the father of Bishop Andrewes was Thomas Andrewes and that he was born at Horndon. He mentions in his will, dated in 1593, his brothers William and Eobert and besides without naming them, he leaves " to each of my brothers and sisters by my father's side, 40s"
_________

Thomas Andrewes of Horndon-on-the-Hill, Essex, was the paternal grandfather of Bishop Lancelot Andrewes. According to the Vincent pedigrees he married three times. Evidence from the Essex wills (published by Fitch in his series of that county's probate records) allows us to confirm this statement, and most of what King's reconstructs of the family:

PART ONE

1. Thomas Andrewes, witnessed the will of Thomas Armerar of Horndon, 21 February 1558/9 (pr Archdeaconry of Essex, 3 April 1559); named in the will of William Goodwyn, his brother-in-law [see will of his daughter Agnes, infra], waxchandler of Horndon, dated 30 May 1561 (pr. Archd. Essex, 3 December 1561):

"L30 to the children of Thomas Andrewes of Horndon, i.e. to Robert L10, to John and Matthew L5 apiece, and to Agnes L10, all at 23; to John and Matthew in addition L5 each at 23; to Lancelot Andrewes and Agnes Andrewes the son and daughter of Thomas Andrewes of London, mariner, my part of and in the ship called the Trinity of Caryte, and of and in the crayer called the Hearne of London" as "Thomas Andrewe, carpenter of Horndon-on-the-Hill", made a will:

"to the poor men's box of Horndon, 12d; to John my son a bullock and my best coat; to Thomas my son the younger a featherbed; to William my son a gold ring; to Matthew my son a bolster, pair of sheets, two platters and my best jerkin; residue to Margaret my wife whom I ordain my executrix; Robert Drywood and my son Matthew to be overseers;

witnessed by Robert Drywood, maker of this will, Matthew and John Andrewes his sons", dated 29 December [presumably 1568], proved Archd. Essex 25 January 1568/9.

married firstly ( ) the sister of William Goodwin of Horndon; had by her Thomas, Robert, John, Matthew and Agnes.

married secondly ( ), by whom he had William, not named in any of the Goodwin wills but still living in 1597, and possibly Thomas the younger

married thirdly Margaret, his widow. She seems to have married firstly a Mr Lowe, by whom she had a daughter Agnes [see will of Agnes Andrewes, infra]; then Thomas Andrewes, and thirdly John Goodwin of Horndon, her second husband's nephew by his first marriage. Her will, dated 19 November 1592, proved Archd. Essex 17 February 1592/3, names her son Robert Goodwin, her daughter Sarah Almon; her daughter Agnes Gyles; her daughter Elizabeth Hawkins; her daughter Joan Bowsy, and "Mistress Andrewes of Tower Hill", to whom she left her "bay nag with saddle and bridle". The will of her third husband John Goodwin (dated 26 May, proved 18 June 1588 Archd. Essex) names Margaret his wife, his son Robert and his daughter Sarah. We may thus conclude that by Margaret's marriage to Thomas Andrewes, she bore Elizabeth, afterwards Hawkins, and Joan, afterwards Bowsy.

Issue:

2a. Thomas Andrewes, of Tower Hill, London, mariner; son of his father's first marriage - see part three

2b. Agnes Andrewes, daughter of her father's first marriage; mentioned in her uncle's will, 1561; unmarried; left a will dated 2 February 1562/3, proved Archd. Essex, 7 September 1563:

"Agnes Andrewe of Horndon, maiden; from the money that my brother Thomas Andrewes hath in his hands which was given me by the will of my uncle William Goodwin: to my father, my two brothers William and Robert, each 10s; to my brother Matthew 20s, and my brother Thomas the younger, 40s each at 21; to my sister Elizabeth and my sister-in-law [i.e. step-sister] Agnes Lowe, each 20s at 18; residue to my father;

witness: Robert Drywood"

2c. Robert Andrewes, son of his father's first marriage; mentioned in the will of his uncle, 1561, and that of his sister Agnes, 1563, then of age; mentioned in his father's will, 1568; dead by 1594, when his widow is mentioned in the will of his sister-in-law Joan Andrews;

married Joan (called "Joan Butler" in the 1594 will, so probably she remarried); had issue:

3a. Thomas Andrewes, named in the will of his uncle Thomas Andrewes, 1593

2d. John Andrewes, son of his father's first marriage; mentioned in the wills of 1561 and 1568

2e. Matthew Andrewes, named in the wills of 1561, 1563 and 1568; aged under 21 in 1563; witnessed the will of James Roger of East Tilbury, 18 February 1572/3 (pr. Archd. Essex 13 June 1573); executor to his mother-in-law Alice Thomson, 1579 (Archd, Essex); married firstly ( ) the daughter of Alice Thomson of East Tilbury, by whom he had three children; married secondly ( ); engaged to marry Judith Turner at the time of making his will, proved Archd. Essex, 16 October 1599:

"Matthew Andrewes of Horndon; to my son Robert L20 at 21; to daughter Rebecca, L20 at 20 or marriage; to son William, L5; to Judith Turner, whom, had God permitted, should have been my wife, L10; residue to Nicholas Andrewes my cousin, whom I make executor"

Had issue by both marriages:

3a. William Andrewes, son of his father's first marriage; named in his maternal grandmother's will, 1578; named in his father's will, 1599

3b. Thomas Andrewes, son of his father's first marriage; named in his maternal grandmother's will, 1578; named in the will of his aunt Joan Andrewes, 1594 as "second son of the first marriage"

3c. John Andrewes, son of his father's first marriage; named in his maternal grandmother's will, 1578

3d. Robert Andrewes, son of his father's second marriage; mentioned in his father's will, 1599, and the wills of his cousins Lancelot Andrewes, 1626, and Martha Salmon, 1650; had two children, according to the 1626 will

3e. Rebecca Andrewes, daughter by her father's second marriage; mentioned in the wills of Thomas Almon, her godfather, 1594 (Archd. Essex, 112 ER 17), her father, 1599, and her cousins Lancelot Andrewes, 1626, and Martha Salmon, 1650

2d. William Andrewes, apparently son of his father's second marriage, as not named in the wills of William Goodwin or Margaret Goodwin; named in his sister's will, 1563, then of age; named in his father's will; bequeathed an interest in a ship by his brother Thomas, 1593, and again by his sister-in-law Joan Andrewes, 1594; married Alice, named in the 1594 will

2e. Thomas Andrewes the younger; unclear by which marriage, though apparently not the first; named in the will of his sister Agnes, 1563, then under age; named in his father's will, 1568

2f. Elizabeth Andrewes, daughter of her father's third marriage; named in her sister's will, 1563, then under 18; mentioned in her mother's will, 1592, having married a Mr Hawkins; she had a daughter Susanna

2g. Joan Andrewes, daughter of her father's third marriage; not named in the will of her sister Agnes, 1563, so possibly not then born; named as "Joan Bowsy" in her mother's will, 1592; referred to as "my father's half-sister Joan - her first husband's name was Bousie" in the will of Lancelot Andrewes, 1626; married firstly Mr Bowsy/Bousie, and secondly ( ). Had two children, according to the 1626 will.

MA-R

PART TWO: PATERNAL ANCESTRY

1. Thomas Andrewes, of Horndon-on-the-Hill, carpenter; had issue, incl:

2d. William Andrewes, apparently son of his father's second marriage, as not named in the wills of William Goodwin or Margaret Goodwin; named in his sister's will, 1563, then of age; named in his father's will; bequeathed an interest in a ship by his brother Thomas, 1593, and again by his sister-in-law Joan Andrewes, 1594; married Alice, named in the 1594 will

This William was a party to a property transaction in Brentwood, Essex, 1594:

"William Greatham and Joan his wife v. William Andrewes and Alice his wife, re two messuages, a garden and an orchard in Brentwood parish of Weald; £40" (Essex Feet of Fines 1581-1603, p 120 #60)

PART THREE: PARENTS AND SIBLINGS

Perhaps the greatest level of confusion about the family of Lancelot Andrewes concerns his siblings. A quick glance at the IGI, for instance, will reveal no fewer than 15 brothers and sisters variously assigned to him. I have been able to confirm 12 only, including an unnamed sibling who died young. The spurious children credited to his parents appear to be:

(a) Ann, said per IGI to have been born in 1568, but of whom there is no trace

(b) Agnes, said per IGI to have been born in 1582, but of whom there is no trace

(c) George, of whom King states "baptised at All Hallows 1563 (and) buried there in 1571", quoting the parish registers (this is presumably the source of the identical details appearing in Boyd's Inhabitants of London). No George Andrewes is named in the parish register for the period in question, either in respect of a baptism or a burial.

(d) William, referred to in the 'Suffolk Manorial Families' pedigree, but of whom there is no other evidence.

In fact, details of Lancelot's parents and siblings are as follows:

Thomas Andrewes, son of Thomas Andrewes and his first wife, nee Goodwin; born at Hordon-on-the-Hill, Essex; of Thames Street, Tower Ward, London; mariner; of age, 23 March 5 Mary I/4 Philip [1558], when he entered in a bond; legatee of his uncle William Goodwin, 1561, then of London; bought a messuage, a toft, a garden, 60 acres of arable, 20 acres of meadow, 40 acres of pasture and 3 acres of wood at Horndon for £160, 1587 [Essex Feet of Fine]; named in the Assessment of 1589 for Tower Ward; "having most part of his life used the seas, in his latter time became one of the Society, and Master of the Holy Trinity, commonly called the Trinity House" (Isaacson); will dated 23 June 1593, proved PCC 4 July 1593:

"I, Thomas Andrewes of the parish of All Saints Barking on Tower Hill, London, mariner; to my well-beloved wife Joan the moiety of my manor or farm in Raweth, Essex, called Borrells, and of all the lands except the advowson of the church of Raweth, which I will shall remain to my eldest son Lancelot Andrewes, clerk; also the moiety of that farm and those lands in Hordon on the Hill, and lands called Gore Oke and Clayes, and of houses in Redriffe, Surrey; to my son Nicholas the other moiety of Borrells and lands in Rawerth; the other moiety of those houses and lands in Horndon shall remain to my son Thomas; the premises in Rederiffe shall remain to my son Roger; to Martha Andrewes
my daughter, L200 at 21, with remainder if she die unmarried to my daughter Mary; to the poor of Horndon where I was born, L5; to my brother William Andrewes one quarter of my ship called the White Hart;

to every of my brothers and sisters by my father's side dwelling in Essex, 40s apiece; to Thomas Andrewes, son of my brother Robert Andrewes, and to Anne, sister to the said Thomas, to each a dozen of silver spoons; residue to wife Joan".

He was buried (as "Mr Thomas Andrewes") at All Hallows', Barking, in the choir, 23 June 1593 during a period shown by the registers to have been one of very high local mortality.

marred Joan, named in the will of her step-mother in law, 1592; executrix to her husband, 1593; will dated 1594 proved PCC 10 January 1597/8:

"I Joan Andrewes, widow, of Tower Hill in London; body to be buried with due and decent funerals and laid in the Quier of the church of All Saints, Barking, hard by the body of my late husband Thomas Andrewes, as near as conveniently it may; to son Lancelot my best salt with cover, being silver and gilt; to son Nicholas, L100; to son
Thomas, servant [ie apprentice] to Mr William Cotton, draper, L130; to son Roger, L100; to daughter Mary, wife of William Burrell of Ratcliffe, shipwright, L50; to Andrewe Burrell her son, L100; to daughter Martha Andrewes L100 over and above the L200 she is to receive of me as executrix of Thomas Andrewes her father; to Alice Andrewes, the wife of William Andrewes my brother-in-law, L5; to Thomas Andrewes, second son of Matthew Andrewes my brother-in-law by his first wife, L5; to my brother-in-law William Andrewes and Richard Ireland, my third part of the ship called the Mayflower, the said Richard Ireland to be master of the same as heretofore; to son Roger a gilt tankard and a goblet (of) parcel gilt; to daughter Martha Andrewes my second salt with the cover of silver and gilt; to Joan Butler, late wife of Robert Andrewes my brother-in-law, my hooped ring of gold; to Agnes Butler her daughter, a ring of gold; to my cousin germane, Emma Fowle, L5; to my cosen William Biam, my ring of gold with death's head in it; to my sister Alice Andrewes, wife of William Andrewes, one cloth gown, a kirtle, the residue of my wearing linen, now in a little black chest; son Lancelot executor"

She was buried (as "Mistress Andrewes") at All Hallows, Barking, 7 January 1597/8. Issue:

(1) Lancelot Andrewes, born circa 1555; educated at Merchant Taylors school and Pembroke College, Cambridge; successively Dean of Westminster, Bishop of Chichester, Ely and Winchester; Dean of the Chapel Royal; died 25 September 1626; buried at St Saviour's, Southwark [tomb extant] (Alum. Cantab.); aged 71 and some months at his death (Funeral Certificate, College of Arms, I.8/31 and I.23/30);
unmarried; will proved PCC, 109 Hele and 23-24 Skynner:

inter alia named "cousin Sandbrooke; cousin Ann Hockett, her two sons and three daughters; my father's half-sister Johan (her first husband's name was Bousie) and each of her two children; my brother Thomas, deceased; my cousin Robert Andrewes and his two children; my cousin Rebecca"

(2) Judith Andrewes, buried at All Hallows, Barking, April 1559 (PR)

(3) Agnes Andrewes, baptised at All Hallows, Barking, 30 September 1561 (PR); named in the will of her great-uncle, William Goodwin, 1561; buried at All Hallows, Barking, 19 June 1571 (PR)

(4) (child), buried at All Hallows, Barking, 6 December 1563, during a period of severe local mortality (PR)

(5) Sarah Andrewes, baptised at All Hallows, Barking, 30 May 1564 (PR); presumably died young

(6) John Andrewes, baptised at All Hallows, Barking, 30 January 1565/6; buried there 3 February 1575/6 (PR)

(7) Nicholas Andrewes, baptised at All Hallows, Barking, 23 February 1566/7 (PR); bequeathed property in Essex by his father, 1593; named in his mother's will, 1594; grocer, of the parish of St Brides, Fleet Street, October 1598 (London Subsidy Rolls); residual beneficiary of his uncle Matthew Andrewes, 1599; appointed to the Registrarship of the Dean and Chapter of Westminster Abbey for life, 3 December 1602
("Lancelot Andrewes", P. Welsby, London 1958); received assignation of a lease of tithes at Erbury and Chilton from Henry Isaacson, 1620 (Norfolk RO, GIL/1/333/717 x 4); late of St Saviour, Southwark, administration PCC 25 September 1626; married and left issue (NB his son and heir, William Andrewes (1602-1640), was Rector of Nuthurst, Sussex, and did not emigrate to America.

(8) Mary Andrewes, baptised at All Hallows, Barking, 23 October 1570

(PR); named in her father's will, 1593, and her mother's will, 1594; died at Lambeth Marsh, her will dated 28 February 1655 with codicil of 20 February 1656/7 proved PCC 15 October 1657; married by 1594 William Burrell, of Ratcliffe, shipwright; armiger; "one of the Commissioners
for the Royal Navy for 15 years" (Vis. London, 1633-4, Vol I, p 125); died 1630; will proved PCC 1631 (87 St John); had issue, from whom descended Admiral Rooke, and Andrew Parker-Bowles

(9) Sarah Andrewes, baptised at All Hallows, Barking, 30 December 1571 (PR); presumably died young

(10) Thomas Andrewes, baptised at All Hallows, Barking, 13 March 1572/3 (PR); apprenticed to William Cotton, citizen and draper of London; inherited property at Horndon from his father, 1593; named in his mother's will, 1594; admitted Freeman of the Drapers' Company, 1597 (Roll of the Drapers' Company of London); will proved PCC 1625 123 Clarke; married by licence dated 19 September 1598 Alice Clay, and left issue.

(11) Roger Andrewes, baptised at All Hallows, Barking, 12 December 1574 (PR; not 1575, as usually stated, or 1576, as alleged by King); educated at Pembroke College, Cambridge; Rector of Nuthurst, Chancellor and Archdeacon of Chichester; Master of Jesus College, Cambridge (Alum. Cantab.); "overbearing and quarrelsome, (he) treated his college with contemptuous disregard and seems to have resided very little; he neglected the financial the financial affairs of the college, which were his responsibility, and finally embezzled certain sums of money; it was only due to the royal favour in memory of (his) late brother that in 1632 he was permitted to resign instead of being dismissed" ("Jesus College Cambridge, A. Gray, 1902, pp 84-90); died 10 September 1635 (Le Neve's Fasti); buried at Cheriton, Hants, 11 September 1635 (Alum. Cantab.); will proved PCC, 1635 (Prob 11/169); married Philippa Blaxton, but had no issue.

(12) Martha Andrewes, baptised at All Hallows, 24 March 1576/7 (PR); named in her father's will, 1593, and her mother's will, 1594; called "now wife of Robert Salmon and late wife of Robert Princippe lately deceased, 12 July 1597 (Huntingdon RO, Con 3/5/9/13); will dated 27 May 1650, proved PCC 7 July 1653:

"Martha Salmon of London, widow, late wife of Robert Salmon, deceased; 20s to the preacher at her interment at All Hallows, Barking; to loving friend and cosen Captain John Stevens, L200 on trust for her daughter, and L5 and 40s for a ring in remembrance; to sister Mary Burrell, L20; to cosen Mr Sambrooke, 40s to buy him a ring; cozens Mrs
Cator and Mrs Ireland, L3 each; to Robert Andrewes and Rebecca Andrewes, L3 each; late deceased brother's trustees, L50 for setting up young beginners in trades or handicrafts as per his will"

married firstly Robert Princep, and had a son, Thomas, baptised at St Bride's Fleet Street, 23 November 1595 (IGI); married secondly, 26 January 1597 at St Olave Hart Street (PR) Robert Salmon, Master of Trinity House, 1617; of Leigh-on-sea, Essex (East Anglian & Essex Countryside Annual, 1964, p 65). Left issue.

(13) Sarah Andrewes, baptised at All Hallows, 24 March 1576/7 (PR); presumably died young.

Given the dates of his will and his burial, we may conclude that the
Bishop's father died 23 June 1593. There was a virulent outbreak of
bubonic plague in London during 1593; Stowe reports nearly 11,000
deaths in twelve months.

PART FOUR: GOODWIN ANCESTRY
I visited Horndon-on-the-Hill this morning; it is a very pleasant
village, with various mediaeval buildings remaining in good
condition. The church is open for visitors on a Tuesday and Saturday
mornings, and the Bell still functions as an inn. A plaque outside
commemorates Thomas Higbed, of Horndon House, who on 26 March 1555 was
burnt at the stake in the courtyard for adhering to the Protestant
cause.
1. ( ) Goodwin; had issue:
2a. (daughter), married as his first wife Thomas Andrewes of Horndonon-
the-Hill (died 1568), and left issue
2b. William Goodwin, of Horndon-on-the-Hill, waxchandler; left a will
dated 30 May 1561, proved Archd. Essex 3 December 1561:
"to my eldest son Robert, my messuage called the Bell in Horndon; to
my sons Thomas and John each L10 at 23; to Joan Goodwin my
maidservant, 40s at marriage; to Lancelot Andrewes and Agnes Andrewes
the son and daughter of Thomas Andrewes of London, mariner, my part of
and in the ship called the Trinity of Caryte, and of and in the crayer
called the Hearne of London; whereas the said Thomas by his obligation
dated 23 March in the fourth and fifth years of the late King and
Queen Philip and Mary [i.e. 1557/8, not 1556/7 as printed by Fitch in
his edition of Essex Wills] standeth bound to me in L40 for payment of
L30, i.e. L5 yearly at Michaelmas until L30 be paid, which obligation
I will shall be cancelled, and that he shall stand bound to Robert my
son for payment of L30 to the children of Thomas Andrewes of Horndon,
i.e. to Robert
L10, to John and Matthew L5 apiece, and to Agnes L10, all at 23; to
John and Matthew in addition L5 each at 23; residue to Robert, whom I
make my executor"
Ancestry of Lancelot Andrewes (b 1555), Bishop of Winchester Page 13 of https://soc.genealogy.medieval.narkive.com/qgZ7LYFl/ancestry-of-lancelot-andrewes-b-1555-bishop-of-... 10/17/2021
left issue:
3a. Robert Goodwin, eldest son; executor and residual benefiary of his
father, 1561, from whom he inherited the Bell at Horndon; named in the
will of his brother John, 1588 [infra]; dead by 1590; married
Elizabeth Bretton, daughter of Robert Bretton; died a widow; her will
proved Archd. Essex 4 June 1590:
"Elizabeth Goodwin of Horndon, widow: to John and Robert Goodwin, my
sons, such right as I now have in three tenements, a barn, an orchard
and a croft which my father Robert Bretton did give between me and my
sister Hearde in Horndon; if they both die without heirs, to my
daughter Susan Carter; to John and Robert, four kine and ten sheep
which are let to farm to one Williams of East Tilbury; to Repent
Savage, 10 shillings; to Susan my mourning gown, my best hat, 11
pieces of pewter in a spruce chest, the said chest, my best salt, two
latten candlesticks, my best sheet, best petticoat etc etc; to Joan
Savage my daughter, my two bedsteads in the bed loft, a great chest
etc etc; to my sister Heard, my warming pan and a pair of great cobirons;
residue to Robert Heard and Robert Bretton my brother, whom I
ordain executors, desiring them to see my two sons brought up; my
brother Heard shall have Robert, and my brother Robert shall have
John".
Issue:
4a. John Goodwin, named in his uncle's will of 1588, and his mother's
will proved 1590
4b. Robert Goodwin, named in his uncle's will of 1588, and his
mother's will proved 1590
4c. Susan Goodwin, named in her mother's will; married Mr Carter
4d. Joan Goodwin, named in her mother's will; married Repent Savage,
named in his mother-in-law's will
3b. Thomas Goodwin, named in his father's will of 30 May 1561, then
aged under 23
Ancestry of Lancelot Andrewes (b 1555), Bishop of Winchester Page 14 of
3c. (daughter), referred to in the will of her brother John, 1588
(infra); married Mr Norden
3d. John Goodwin, named in his father's will of 30 May 1561, then aged
under 23; bequeathed 4s by Robert Bretton of Langdon Hills, 1566; beerbrewer
of Horndon; administration of his nuncupative will dated 26 May
1588 granted Archd. Essex, 18 June 1588:
"to brother Robert Goodwin's two sons, John and Robert, 40 shillings a
piece at 21; to Susanna Hawkins, a cow at 18 or marriage; to sister
Norden, a winter gown; residue to wife Margaret, son Robert and
daughter Sarah, to be equally divided"
married Margaret, third wife and widow of Thomas Andrewes of Horndon,
his uncle by marriage; she died his widow, 1592; will dated 19
November 1592, proved Archd. Essex, 17 February 1592/3:
"to Robert Goodwin my son, the bedstead that I lie on, with the
featherbed, half dozen of my best flaxen napkins, etc etc, the Book of
Acts and Monuments [Foxe], the New Testament, and the book of
Latymer's Sermons; to Sarah Almon my daughter, the next bedsteadle
with the new feather bed, a flaxen tablecloth, etc etc; to Agnes Gyles
my daughter, a featherbed, the great kettle, etc etc; to Elizabeth
Hawkins my daughter, my spice mortar, a chafer with feet, a kettle,
etc etc; to Joan Bowsy my daughter, a featherbed, a dozen of pewter
and a good tablecloth; to Susan Hawkins, a brass pot and a kettle; to
Mistress Andrewes of Tower Hill, my bay nag with the saddle and
bridle; residue to Robert, whom I make executor; witnesses: Thomas
Taylor, Robert Drywood, Robert Taylor".
Issue:
4a. Robert Goodwin, named in his parents' wills, 1588 and 1592
4b. Sarah Goodwin, named in her parents' wills, 1588 and 1592; married
Mr Almon [probably Thomas Almon of Horndon-on-the-Hill, will pr.
Archd. Essex, 1594 112ER17].
There are a number of other Goodwin wills at Chelmsford, including
some earlier (eg Thomas of Horndon, 1543; Joan of Horndon, widow,
1552) which I have not yet seen; these likely shed further light on the Goodwin family of Horndon-on-the-Hill.
Other sources have him as Thomas Andrews (Birth 1500 Horndon On Hill, Essex, England; Death 25 DEC 1567 Surrey, England.

Father:
Thomas Andrews (1468 Northamptonshire, England - 1530 Northamptonshire, England). Other sources has his father as Thomas Andrews (unknown - 1496)

Mother:
Emma Knightley (unknown - 11 Apr 1490)

His grandfather is Thomas Andrews (1437 Northamptonshire, England - December 11, 1496).

[There is left] no reasonable doubt that Thomas Andrew the Horndon carpenter, was the grandfather of one of the greatest and most learned Prelates of the Church in England, Lancelot Andrews, Bishop of Winchester and Prelate of the Order of the Garter.

H. W. K.

Memoir of the Ancestry of Dr. Lancelot Andrews

In the second volume of the Rev. William Palin's History of "Stifford and its neighbourhood," I had the honour of contributing a brief memoir of the ancestry of that eminent and learned Prelate Dr. Lancelot Andrewes, Bishop of Winchester, in which I claimed for the Bishop an Essex ancestry, proving that his father and grandfather were of Horndon-on-the-Hill (where the former says he was born), in direct contradiction to the statement of the Bishop's amanuensis and biographer, Henry Isaacson, who states that he was descended from an ancient Suffolk family.

More recently Colonel Chester has sent me an abstract of a will, contributed by Mr. Walter C. Metcalfe, of Epping, which I believe, can be none other than that of Bishop Andrewes' grandfather, and if so, he was a carpenter in very humble circumstances at Horndon-on-the-Hill, as the document proves.

Testator describes himself as Thomas Andrew[s], of Horndon, Co. Essex, "Carpyntoure." The will bears date 29th Decr- (no year but doubtless 1567) and was proved in the Archdeaconry Court of Essex, 25th Jan. (no year, but doubtless 1567-8, as the will is registered with those of 1568.) It is a brief document and the following abstract gives its contents :—

"To be buried in Hornon churchyard. To the poor men's box at Horndon, 12d- To John, my son, a bullock of three years age, for 138- 4d- I owe him, and my best colt. To Thomas my son, the younger, a feather-bed. To William my son, a gold ring. To Matthew my son, a bolster, pair of sheets and my best "gerkin." Residue to my wife Margaret and appoint her executrix, and overseers, Robert Drywood* and Matthew my son.

We have in the first place indisputable evidence that the father of Bishop Andrewes was Thomas Andrewes and that he was born at Horndon. He mentions in his will, dated in 1593, his brothers William and Eobert and besides without naming them, he leaves " to each of my brothers and sisters by my father's side, 40s"
_________

Thomas Andrewes of Horndon-on-the-Hill, Essex, was the paternal grandfather of Bishop Lancelot Andrewes. According to the Vincent pedigrees he married three times. Evidence from the Essex wills (published by Fitch in his series of that county's probate records) allows us to confirm this statement, and most of what King's reconstructs of the family:

PART ONE

1. Thomas Andrewes, witnessed the will of Thomas Armerar of Horndon, 21 February 1558/9 (pr Archdeaconry of Essex, 3 April 1559); named in the will of William Goodwyn, his brother-in-law [see will of his daughter Agnes, infra], waxchandler of Horndon, dated 30 May 1561 (pr. Archd. Essex, 3 December 1561):

"L30 to the children of Thomas Andrewes of Horndon, i.e. to Robert L10, to John and Matthew L5 apiece, and to Agnes L10, all at 23; to John and Matthew in addition L5 each at 23; to Lancelot Andrewes and Agnes Andrewes the son and daughter of Thomas Andrewes of London, mariner, my part of and in the ship called the Trinity of Caryte, and of and in the crayer called the Hearne of London" as "Thomas Andrewe, carpenter of Horndon-on-the-Hill", made a will:

"to the poor men's box of Horndon, 12d; to John my son a bullock and my best coat; to Thomas my son the younger a featherbed; to William my son a gold ring; to Matthew my son a bolster, pair of sheets, two platters and my best jerkin; residue to Margaret my wife whom I ordain my executrix; Robert Drywood and my son Matthew to be overseers;

witnessed by Robert Drywood, maker of this will, Matthew and John Andrewes his sons", dated 29 December [presumably 1568], proved Archd. Essex 25 January 1568/9.

married firstly ( ) the sister of William Goodwin of Horndon; had by her Thomas, Robert, John, Matthew and Agnes.

married secondly ( ), by whom he had William, not named in any of the Goodwin wills but still living in 1597, and possibly Thomas the younger

married thirdly Margaret, his widow. She seems to have married firstly a Mr Lowe, by whom she had a daughter Agnes [see will of Agnes Andrewes, infra]; then Thomas Andrewes, and thirdly John Goodwin of Horndon, her second husband's nephew by his first marriage. Her will, dated 19 November 1592, proved Archd. Essex 17 February 1592/3, names her son Robert Goodwin, her daughter Sarah Almon; her daughter Agnes Gyles; her daughter Elizabeth Hawkins; her daughter Joan Bowsy, and "Mistress Andrewes of Tower Hill", to whom she left her "bay nag with saddle and bridle". The will of her third husband John Goodwin (dated 26 May, proved 18 June 1588 Archd. Essex) names Margaret his wife, his son Robert and his daughter Sarah. We may thus conclude that by Margaret's marriage to Thomas Andrewes, she bore Elizabeth, afterwards Hawkins, and Joan, afterwards Bowsy.

Issue:

2a. Thomas Andrewes, of Tower Hill, London, mariner; son of his father's first marriage - see part three

2b. Agnes Andrewes, daughter of her father's first marriage; mentioned in her uncle's will, 1561; unmarried; left a will dated 2 February 1562/3, proved Archd. Essex, 7 September 1563:

"Agnes Andrewe of Horndon, maiden; from the money that my brother Thomas Andrewes hath in his hands which was given me by the will of my uncle William Goodwin: to my father, my two brothers William and Robert, each 10s; to my brother Matthew 20s, and my brother Thomas the younger, 40s each at 21; to my sister Elizabeth and my sister-in-law [i.e. step-sister] Agnes Lowe, each 20s at 18; residue to my father;

witness: Robert Drywood"

2c. Robert Andrewes, son of his father's first marriage; mentioned in the will of his uncle, 1561, and that of his sister Agnes, 1563, then of age; mentioned in his father's will, 1568; dead by 1594, when his widow is mentioned in the will of his sister-in-law Joan Andrews;

married Joan (called "Joan Butler" in the 1594 will, so probably she remarried); had issue:

3a. Thomas Andrewes, named in the will of his uncle Thomas Andrewes, 1593

2d. John Andrewes, son of his father's first marriage; mentioned in the wills of 1561 and 1568

2e. Matthew Andrewes, named in the wills of 1561, 1563 and 1568; aged under 21 in 1563; witnessed the will of James Roger of East Tilbury, 18 February 1572/3 (pr. Archd. Essex 13 June 1573); executor to his mother-in-law Alice Thomson, 1579 (Archd, Essex); married firstly ( ) the daughter of Alice Thomson of East Tilbury, by whom he had three children; married secondly ( ); engaged to marry Judith Turner at the time of making his will, proved Archd. Essex, 16 October 1599:

"Matthew Andrewes of Horndon; to my son Robert L20 at 21; to daughter Rebecca, L20 at 20 or marriage; to son William, L5; to Judith Turner, whom, had God permitted, should have been my wife, L10; residue to Nicholas Andrewes my cousin, whom I make executor"

Had issue by both marriages:

3a. William Andrewes, son of his father's first marriage; named in his maternal grandmother's will, 1578; named in his father's will, 1599

3b. Thomas Andrewes, son of his father's first marriage; named in his maternal grandmother's will, 1578; named in the will of his aunt Joan Andrewes, 1594 as "second son of the first marriage"

3c. John Andrewes, son of his father's first marriage; named in his maternal grandmother's will, 1578

3d. Robert Andrewes, son of his father's second marriage; mentioned in his father's will, 1599, and the wills of his cousins Lancelot Andrewes, 1626, and Martha Salmon, 1650; had two children, according to the 1626 will

3e. Rebecca Andrewes, daughter by her father's second marriage; mentioned in the wills of Thomas Almon, her godfather, 1594 (Archd. Essex, 112 ER 17), her father, 1599, and her cousins Lancelot Andrewes, 1626, and Martha Salmon, 1650

2d. William Andrewes, apparently son of his father's second marriage, as not named in the wills of William Goodwin or Margaret Goodwin; named in his sister's will, 1563, then of age; named in his father's will; bequeathed an interest in a ship by his brother Thomas, 1593, and again by his sister-in-law Joan Andrewes, 1594; married Alice, named in the 1594 will

2e. Thomas Andrewes the younger; unclear by which marriage, though apparently not the first; named in the will of his sister Agnes, 1563, then under age; named in his father's will, 1568

2f. Elizabeth Andrewes, daughter of her father's third marriage; named in her sister's will, 1563, then under 18; mentioned in her mother's will, 1592, having married a Mr Hawkins; she had a daughter Susanna

2g. Joan Andrewes, daughter of her father's third marriage; not named in the will of her sister Agnes, 1563, so possibly not then born; named as "Joan Bowsy" in her mother's will, 1592; referred to as "my father's half-sister Joan - her first husband's name was Bousie" in the will of Lancelot Andrewes, 1626; married firstly Mr Bowsy/Bousie, and secondly ( ). Had two children, according to the 1626 will.

MA-R

PART TWO: PATERNAL ANCESTRY

1. Thomas Andrewes, of Horndon-on-the-Hill, carpenter; had issue, incl:

2d. William Andrewes, apparently son of his father's second marriage, as not named in the wills of William Goodwin or Margaret Goodwin; named in his sister's will, 1563, then of age; named in his father's will; bequeathed an interest in a ship by his brother Thomas, 1593, and again by his sister-in-law Joan Andrewes, 1594; married Alice, named in the 1594 will

This William was a party to a property transaction in Brentwood, Essex, 1594:

"William Greatham and Joan his wife v. William Andrewes and Alice his wife, re two messuages, a garden and an orchard in Brentwood parish of Weald; £40" (Essex Feet of Fines 1581-1603, p 120 #60)

PART THREE: PARENTS AND SIBLINGS

Perhaps the greatest level of confusion about the family of Lancelot Andrewes concerns his siblings. A quick glance at the IGI, for instance, will reveal no fewer than 15 brothers and sisters variously assigned to him. I have been able to confirm 12 only, including an unnamed sibling who died young. The spurious children credited to his parents appear to be:

(a) Ann, said per IGI to have been born in 1568, but of whom there is no trace

(b) Agnes, said per IGI to have been born in 1582, but of whom there is no trace

(c) George, of whom King states "baptised at All Hallows 1563 (and) buried there in 1571", quoting the parish registers (this is presumably the source of the identical details appearing in Boyd's Inhabitants of London). No George Andrewes is named in the parish register for the period in question, either in respect of a baptism or a burial.

(d) William, referred to in the 'Suffolk Manorial Families' pedigree, but of whom there is no other evidence.

In fact, details of Lancelot's parents and siblings are as follows:

Thomas Andrewes, son of Thomas Andrewes and his first wife, nee Goodwin; born at Hordon-on-the-Hill, Essex; of Thames Street, Tower Ward, London; mariner; of age, 23 March 5 Mary I/4 Philip [1558], when he entered in a bond; legatee of his uncle William Goodwin, 1561, then of London; bought a messuage, a toft, a garden, 60 acres of arable, 20 acres of meadow, 40 acres of pasture and 3 acres of wood at Horndon for £160, 1587 [Essex Feet of Fine]; named in the Assessment of 1589 for Tower Ward; "having most part of his life used the seas, in his latter time became one of the Society, and Master of the Holy Trinity, commonly called the Trinity House" (Isaacson); will dated 23 June 1593, proved PCC 4 July 1593:

"I, Thomas Andrewes of the parish of All Saints Barking on Tower Hill, London, mariner; to my well-beloved wife Joan the moiety of my manor or farm in Raweth, Essex, called Borrells, and of all the lands except the advowson of the church of Raweth, which I will shall remain to my eldest son Lancelot Andrewes, clerk; also the moiety of that farm and those lands in Hordon on the Hill, and lands called Gore Oke and Clayes, and of houses in Redriffe, Surrey; to my son Nicholas the other moiety of Borrells and lands in Rawerth; the other moiety of those houses and lands in Horndon shall remain to my son Thomas; the premises in Rederiffe shall remain to my son Roger; to Martha Andrewes
my daughter, L200 at 21, with remainder if she die unmarried to my daughter Mary; to the poor of Horndon where I was born, L5; to my brother William Andrewes one quarter of my ship called the White Hart;

to every of my brothers and sisters by my father's side dwelling in Essex, 40s apiece; to Thomas Andrewes, son of my brother Robert Andrewes, and to Anne, sister to the said Thomas, to each a dozen of silver spoons; residue to wife Joan".

He was buried (as "Mr Thomas Andrewes") at All Hallows', Barking, in the choir, 23 June 1593 during a period shown by the registers to have been one of very high local mortality.

marred Joan, named in the will of her step-mother in law, 1592; executrix to her husband, 1593; will dated 1594 proved PCC 10 January 1597/8:

"I Joan Andrewes, widow, of Tower Hill in London; body to be buried with due and decent funerals and laid in the Quier of the church of All Saints, Barking, hard by the body of my late husband Thomas Andrewes, as near as conveniently it may; to son Lancelot my best salt with cover, being silver and gilt; to son Nicholas, L100; to son
Thomas, servant [ie apprentice] to Mr William Cotton, draper, L130; to son Roger, L100; to daughter Mary, wife of William Burrell of Ratcliffe, shipwright, L50; to Andrewe Burrell her son, L100; to daughter Martha Andrewes L100 over and above the L200 she is to receive of me as executrix of Thomas Andrewes her father; to Alice Andrewes, the wife of William Andrewes my brother-in-law, L5; to Thomas Andrewes, second son of Matthew Andrewes my brother-in-law by his first wife, L5; to my brother-in-law William Andrewes and Richard Ireland, my third part of the ship called the Mayflower, the said Richard Ireland to be master of the same as heretofore; to son Roger a gilt tankard and a goblet (of) parcel gilt; to daughter Martha Andrewes my second salt with the cover of silver and gilt; to Joan Butler, late wife of Robert Andrewes my brother-in-law, my hooped ring of gold; to Agnes Butler her daughter, a ring of gold; to my cousin germane, Emma Fowle, L5; to my cosen William Biam, my ring of gold with death's head in it; to my sister Alice Andrewes, wife of William Andrewes, one cloth gown, a kirtle, the residue of my wearing linen, now in a little black chest; son Lancelot executor"

She was buried (as "Mistress Andrewes") at All Hallows, Barking, 7 January 1597/8. Issue:

(1) Lancelot Andrewes, born circa 1555; educated at Merchant Taylors school and Pembroke College, Cambridge; successively Dean of Westminster, Bishop of Chichester, Ely and Winchester; Dean of the Chapel Royal; died 25 September 1626; buried at St Saviour's, Southwark [tomb extant] (Alum. Cantab.); aged 71 and some months at his death (Funeral Certificate, College of Arms, I.8/31 and I.23/30);
unmarried; will proved PCC, 109 Hele and 23-24 Skynner:

inter alia named "cousin Sandbrooke; cousin Ann Hockett, her two sons and three daughters; my father's half-sister Johan (her first husband's name was Bousie) and each of her two children; my brother Thomas, deceased; my cousin Robert Andrewes and his two children; my cousin Rebecca"

(2) Judith Andrewes, buried at All Hallows, Barking, April 1559 (PR)

(3) Agnes Andrewes, baptised at All Hallows, Barking, 30 September 1561 (PR); named in the will of her great-uncle, William Goodwin, 1561; buried at All Hallows, Barking, 19 June 1571 (PR)

(4) (child), buried at All Hallows, Barking, 6 December 1563, during a period of severe local mortality (PR)

(5) Sarah Andrewes, baptised at All Hallows, Barking, 30 May 1564 (PR); presumably died young

(6) John Andrewes, baptised at All Hallows, Barking, 30 January 1565/6; buried there 3 February 1575/6 (PR)

(7) Nicholas Andrewes, baptised at All Hallows, Barking, 23 February 1566/7 (PR); bequeathed property in Essex by his father, 1593; named in his mother's will, 1594; grocer, of the parish of St Brides, Fleet Street, October 1598 (London Subsidy Rolls); residual beneficiary of his uncle Matthew Andrewes, 1599; appointed to the Registrarship of the Dean and Chapter of Westminster Abbey for life, 3 December 1602
("Lancelot Andrewes", P. Welsby, London 1958); received assignation of a lease of tithes at Erbury and Chilton from Henry Isaacson, 1620 (Norfolk RO, GIL/1/333/717 x 4); late of St Saviour, Southwark, administration PCC 25 September 1626; married and left issue (NB his son and heir, William Andrewes (1602-1640), was Rector of Nuthurst, Sussex, and did not emigrate to America.

(8) Mary Andrewes, baptised at All Hallows, Barking, 23 October 1570

(PR); named in her father's will, 1593, and her mother's will, 1594; died at Lambeth Marsh, her will dated 28 February 1655 with codicil of 20 February 1656/7 proved PCC 15 October 1657; married by 1594 William Burrell, of Ratcliffe, shipwright; armiger; "one of the Commissioners
for the Royal Navy for 15 years" (Vis. London, 1633-4, Vol I, p 125); died 1630; will proved PCC 1631 (87 St John); had issue, from whom descended Admiral Rooke, and Andrew Parker-Bowles

(9) Sarah Andrewes, baptised at All Hallows, Barking, 30 December 1571 (PR); presumably died young

(10) Thomas Andrewes, baptised at All Hallows, Barking, 13 March 1572/3 (PR); apprenticed to William Cotton, citizen and draper of London; inherited property at Horndon from his father, 1593; named in his mother's will, 1594; admitted Freeman of the Drapers' Company, 1597 (Roll of the Drapers' Company of London); will proved PCC 1625 123 Clarke; married by licence dated 19 September 1598 Alice Clay, and left issue.

(11) Roger Andrewes, baptised at All Hallows, Barking, 12 December 1574 (PR; not 1575, as usually stated, or 1576, as alleged by King); educated at Pembroke College, Cambridge; Rector of Nuthurst, Chancellor and Archdeacon of Chichester; Master of Jesus College, Cambridge (Alum. Cantab.); "overbearing and quarrelsome, (he) treated his college with contemptuous disregard and seems to have resided very little; he neglected the financial the financial affairs of the college, which were his responsibility, and finally embezzled certain sums of money; it was only due to the royal favour in memory of (his) late brother that in 1632 he was permitted to resign instead of being dismissed" ("Jesus College Cambridge, A. Gray, 1902, pp 84-90); died 10 September 1635 (Le Neve's Fasti); buried at Cheriton, Hants, 11 September 1635 (Alum. Cantab.); will proved PCC, 1635 (Prob 11/169); married Philippa Blaxton, but had no issue.

(12) Martha Andrewes, baptised at All Hallows, 24 March 1576/7 (PR); named in her father's will, 1593, and her mother's will, 1594; called "now wife of Robert Salmon and late wife of Robert Princippe lately deceased, 12 July 1597 (Huntingdon RO, Con 3/5/9/13); will dated 27 May 1650, proved PCC 7 July 1653:

"Martha Salmon of London, widow, late wife of Robert Salmon, deceased; 20s to the preacher at her interment at All Hallows, Barking; to loving friend and cosen Captain John Stevens, L200 on trust for her daughter, and L5 and 40s for a ring in remembrance; to sister Mary Burrell, L20; to cosen Mr Sambrooke, 40s to buy him a ring; cozens Mrs
Cator and Mrs Ireland, L3 each; to Robert Andrewes and Rebecca Andrewes, L3 each; late deceased brother's trustees, L50 for setting up young beginners in trades or handicrafts as per his will"

married firstly Robert Princep, and had a son, Thomas, baptised at St Bride's Fleet Street, 23 November 1595 (IGI); married secondly, 26 January 1597 at St Olave Hart Street (PR) Robert Salmon, Master of Trinity House, 1617; of Leigh-on-sea, Essex (East Anglian & Essex Countryside Annual, 1964, p 65). Left issue.

(13) Sarah Andrewes, baptised at All Hallows, 24 March 1576/7 (PR); presumably died young.

Given the dates of his will and his burial, we may conclude that the
Bishop's father died 23 June 1593. There was a virulent outbreak of
bubonic plague in London during 1593; Stowe reports nearly 11,000
deaths in twelve months.

PART FOUR: GOODWIN ANCESTRY
I visited Horndon-on-the-Hill this morning; it is a very pleasant
village, with various mediaeval buildings remaining in good
condition. The church is open for visitors on a Tuesday and Saturday
mornings, and the Bell still functions as an inn. A plaque outside
commemorates Thomas Higbed, of Horndon House, who on 26 March 1555 was
burnt at the stake in the courtyard for adhering to the Protestant
cause.
1. ( ) Goodwin; had issue:
2a. (daughter), married as his first wife Thomas Andrewes of Horndonon-
the-Hill (died 1568), and left issue
2b. William Goodwin, of Horndon-on-the-Hill, waxchandler; left a will
dated 30 May 1561, proved Archd. Essex 3 December 1561:
"to my eldest son Robert, my messuage called the Bell in Horndon; to
my sons Thomas and John each L10 at 23; to Joan Goodwin my
maidservant, 40s at marriage; to Lancelot Andrewes and Agnes Andrewes
the son and daughter of Thomas Andrewes of London, mariner, my part of
and in the ship called the Trinity of Caryte, and of and in the crayer
called the Hearne of London; whereas the said Thomas by his obligation
dated 23 March in the fourth and fifth years of the late King and
Queen Philip and Mary [i.e. 1557/8, not 1556/7 as printed by Fitch in
his edition of Essex Wills] standeth bound to me in L40 for payment of
L30, i.e. L5 yearly at Michaelmas until L30 be paid, which obligation
I will shall be cancelled, and that he shall stand bound to Robert my
son for payment of L30 to the children of Thomas Andrewes of Horndon,
i.e. to Robert
L10, to John and Matthew L5 apiece, and to Agnes L10, all at 23; to
John and Matthew in addition L5 each at 23; residue to Robert, whom I
make my executor"
Ancestry of Lancelot Andrewes (b 1555), Bishop of Winchester Page 13 of https://soc.genealogy.medieval.narkive.com/qgZ7LYFl/ancestry-of-lancelot-andrewes-b-1555-bishop-of-... 10/17/2021
left issue:
3a. Robert Goodwin, eldest son; executor and residual benefiary of his
father, 1561, from whom he inherited the Bell at Horndon; named in the
will of his brother John, 1588 [infra]; dead by 1590; married
Elizabeth Bretton, daughter of Robert Bretton; died a widow; her will
proved Archd. Essex 4 June 1590:
"Elizabeth Goodwin of Horndon, widow: to John and Robert Goodwin, my
sons, such right as I now have in three tenements, a barn, an orchard
and a croft which my father Robert Bretton did give between me and my
sister Hearde in Horndon; if they both die without heirs, to my
daughter Susan Carter; to John and Robert, four kine and ten sheep
which are let to farm to one Williams of East Tilbury; to Repent
Savage, 10 shillings; to Susan my mourning gown, my best hat, 11
pieces of pewter in a spruce chest, the said chest, my best salt, two
latten candlesticks, my best sheet, best petticoat etc etc; to Joan
Savage my daughter, my two bedsteads in the bed loft, a great chest
etc etc; to my sister Heard, my warming pan and a pair of great cobirons;
residue to Robert Heard and Robert Bretton my brother, whom I
ordain executors, desiring them to see my two sons brought up; my
brother Heard shall have Robert, and my brother Robert shall have
John".
Issue:
4a. John Goodwin, named in his uncle's will of 1588, and his mother's
will proved 1590
4b. Robert Goodwin, named in his uncle's will of 1588, and his
mother's will proved 1590
4c. Susan Goodwin, named in her mother's will; married Mr Carter
4d. Joan Goodwin, named in her mother's will; married Repent Savage,
named in his mother-in-law's will
3b. Thomas Goodwin, named in his father's will of 30 May 1561, then
aged under 23
Ancestry of Lancelot Andrewes (b 1555), Bishop of Winchester Page 14 of
3c. (daughter), referred to in the will of her brother John, 1588
(infra); married Mr Norden
3d. John Goodwin, named in his father's will of 30 May 1561, then aged
under 23; bequeathed 4s by Robert Bretton of Langdon Hills, 1566; beerbrewer
of Horndon; administration of his nuncupative will dated 26 May
1588 granted Archd. Essex, 18 June 1588:
"to brother Robert Goodwin's two sons, John and Robert, 40 shillings a
piece at 21; to Susanna Hawkins, a cow at 18 or marriage; to sister
Norden, a winter gown; residue to wife Margaret, son Robert and
daughter Sarah, to be equally divided"
married Margaret, third wife and widow of Thomas Andrewes of Horndon,
his uncle by marriage; she died his widow, 1592; will dated 19
November 1592, proved Archd. Essex, 17 February 1592/3:
"to Robert Goodwin my son, the bedstead that I lie on, with the
featherbed, half dozen of my best flaxen napkins, etc etc, the Book of
Acts and Monuments [Foxe], the New Testament, and the book of
Latymer's Sermons; to Sarah Almon my daughter, the next bedsteadle
with the new feather bed, a flaxen tablecloth, etc etc; to Agnes Gyles
my daughter, a featherbed, the great kettle, etc etc; to Elizabeth
Hawkins my daughter, my spice mortar, a chafer with feet, a kettle,
etc etc; to Joan Bowsy my daughter, a featherbed, a dozen of pewter
and a good tablecloth; to Susan Hawkins, a brass pot and a kettle; to
Mistress Andrewes of Tower Hill, my bay nag with the saddle and
bridle; residue to Robert, whom I make executor; witnesses: Thomas
Taylor, Robert Drywood, Robert Taylor".
Issue:
4a. Robert Goodwin, named in his parents' wills, 1588 and 1592
4b. Sarah Goodwin, named in her parents' wills, 1588 and 1592; married
Mr Almon [probably Thomas Almon of Horndon-on-the-Hill, will pr.
Archd. Essex, 1594 112ER17].
There are a number of other Goodwin wills at Chelmsford, including
some earlier (eg Thomas of Horndon, 1543; Joan of Horndon, widow,
1552) which I have not yet seen; these likely shed further light on the Goodwin family of Horndon-on-the-Hill.


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  • Created by: BandJAndrews1945
  • Added: Jun 8, 2011
  • Find a Grave Memorial ID:
  • Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/71007817/thomas-andrews: accessed ), memorial page for Thomas Andrews (1480–2 Jul 1541), Find a Grave Memorial ID 71007817, citing St Peter and St Paul Churchyard, Horndon-on-the-hill, Thurrock Unitary Authority, Essex, England; Maintained by BandJAndrews1945 (contributor 47525492).