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Howard Clifton “Tick” Lilly

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Howard Clifton “Tick” Lilly Veteran

Birth
Crow, Raleigh County, West Virginia, USA
Death
3 May 1948 (aged 31)
Kern County, California, USA
Burial
Arlington, Arlington County, Virginia, USA GPS-Latitude: 38.8705969, Longitude: -77.0667203
Plot
SECTION 8 SITE 613 E HA
Memorial ID
View Source
Lilly, Howard C.
Date: May 5, 1948
Source: Plain Dealer; Cleveland Necrology File, Reel #050.
Notes: Howard C. Lilly Services Friday. Funeral services for Howard C. Lilly, jet test pilot killed Monday when he crashed on takeoff at Muroc Air Base, Cal. are to be held Friday at Washington with Burial in Arlington Cemetery, it was announced yesterday. Lilly, 31, had been stationed in Cleveland four years as test pilot for the Flight Propulsion Research Laboratory of the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics. He was transferred to Muroc last summer. The Beaver (W. Va) pilot had made many friends in Cleveland. Though described as happy-go-lucky, he was a serious and studious workman. Lilly entered a surplus P-63 fighter plane in the 1946 Thompson Trophy race at the National Air Races here, finishing ninth. Another pilot flew his plane in the races last year when Lilly was transferred to Muroc. He had planned to enter the plane again this year with improvements.

Following Bio from: http://www.nasa.gov/centers/dryden/news/Biographies/Pilots/bd-dfrc-p035.html

In August 1947, Howard Clifton Lilly became the first permanently assigned NACA engineering test pilot at the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics' Muroc Flight Test Unit at what later became Edwards Air Force Base in California. During his assignment at Muroc, he flew both the XS-1 rocket research aircraft and the D-558-1 jet-powered research airplane. On 31 March 1948, Lilly became the third pilot to exceed the speed of sound in the XS-1.

Lilly died on 3 May 1948 when the Douglas D-558-1 Skystreak he was flying crashed on takeoff. As the airplane climbed, somewhere within the jet engine's compressor section, a component failed. Sections of the compressor housing and blades cut through the engine casing and the fuselage skin. Some pieces cut the main fuel lines and severed the craft's control lines as well. Lilly had no control over the plane, which wallowed along for a few seconds before slipping into a left yaw and roll, then diving into the Rogers Dry Lakebed and exploding.

He became the first NACA test pilot to be killed in the line of duty. At the time of his death, he had flown the Skystreak to a higher Mach number than it had previously reached-Mach 0.88 at 36,000 feet on 29 April 1948.

Lilly had trained as a Naval aviator and joined the NACA at Langley Memorial Aeronautical Laboratory in Virginia (later, Langley Research Center) in October 1942. In May 1943 he was assigned to the Lewis Flight Propulsion Laboratory in Cleveland, Ohio (today's Glenn Research Center), where he flew numerous airplanes in flight research on powerplant systems. He then transferred to Muroc (later, NASA's Dryden Flight Research Center).

A native of West Virginia, Lilly was 31 at the time of his death. In honor of the NACA test pilot, the road leading to the Dryden Flight Research Center was named Lilly Avenue. The NACA was a predecessor of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, which came into existence on 1 October 1958.
Lilly, Howard C.
Date: May 5, 1948
Source: Plain Dealer; Cleveland Necrology File, Reel #050.
Notes: Howard C. Lilly Services Friday. Funeral services for Howard C. Lilly, jet test pilot killed Monday when he crashed on takeoff at Muroc Air Base, Cal. are to be held Friday at Washington with Burial in Arlington Cemetery, it was announced yesterday. Lilly, 31, had been stationed in Cleveland four years as test pilot for the Flight Propulsion Research Laboratory of the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics. He was transferred to Muroc last summer. The Beaver (W. Va) pilot had made many friends in Cleveland. Though described as happy-go-lucky, he was a serious and studious workman. Lilly entered a surplus P-63 fighter plane in the 1946 Thompson Trophy race at the National Air Races here, finishing ninth. Another pilot flew his plane in the races last year when Lilly was transferred to Muroc. He had planned to enter the plane again this year with improvements.

Following Bio from: http://www.nasa.gov/centers/dryden/news/Biographies/Pilots/bd-dfrc-p035.html

In August 1947, Howard Clifton Lilly became the first permanently assigned NACA engineering test pilot at the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics' Muroc Flight Test Unit at what later became Edwards Air Force Base in California. During his assignment at Muroc, he flew both the XS-1 rocket research aircraft and the D-558-1 jet-powered research airplane. On 31 March 1948, Lilly became the third pilot to exceed the speed of sound in the XS-1.

Lilly died on 3 May 1948 when the Douglas D-558-1 Skystreak he was flying crashed on takeoff. As the airplane climbed, somewhere within the jet engine's compressor section, a component failed. Sections of the compressor housing and blades cut through the engine casing and the fuselage skin. Some pieces cut the main fuel lines and severed the craft's control lines as well. Lilly had no control over the plane, which wallowed along for a few seconds before slipping into a left yaw and roll, then diving into the Rogers Dry Lakebed and exploding.

He became the first NACA test pilot to be killed in the line of duty. At the time of his death, he had flown the Skystreak to a higher Mach number than it had previously reached-Mach 0.88 at 36,000 feet on 29 April 1948.

Lilly had trained as a Naval aviator and joined the NACA at Langley Memorial Aeronautical Laboratory in Virginia (later, Langley Research Center) in October 1942. In May 1943 he was assigned to the Lewis Flight Propulsion Laboratory in Cleveland, Ohio (today's Glenn Research Center), where he flew numerous airplanes in flight research on powerplant systems. He then transferred to Muroc (later, NASA's Dryden Flight Research Center).

A native of West Virginia, Lilly was 31 at the time of his death. In honor of the NACA test pilot, the road leading to the Dryden Flight Research Center was named Lilly Avenue. The NACA was a predecessor of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, which came into existence on 1 October 1958.


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  • Maintained by: TLilly Relative Great-niece/nephew
  • Originally Created by: TJ
  • Added: Aug 11, 2008
  • Find a Grave Memorial ID:
  • Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/28941711/howard_clifton-lilly: accessed ), memorial page for Howard Clifton “Tick” Lilly (27 Aug 1916–3 May 1948), Find a Grave Memorial ID 28941711, citing Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Arlington County, Virginia, USA; Maintained by TLilly (contributor 47185327).